doline

doline — noun

1. a bowl-shaped hole in the ground that appears when the surface layer of earth co

1.名詞C1
釋義

a bowl-shaped hole in the ground that appears when the surface layer of earth collapses into an empty space below, commonly found in limestone regions where groundwater has gradually dissolved the rock

例句

Three days of heavy rain opened a wide doline in the Okonkwo family's cornfield.

doline + verb 'opened up' + location with 'in'

The hiking guide warned the group about a deep doline hidden near the Karst trail.

同義詞
  • sinkhole

    the common everyday word for this landform; used in news, conversation, and general writing about ground collapse

  • swallow hole

    a British geography term for a doline where surface water drains into an underground channel

  • cenote

    a water-filled doline, typically in the limestone regions of Mexico and Central America

用法筆記

Doline is a technical geological term used mainly in academic writing, environmental surveys, and descriptions of karst landscapes. In everyday speech and news reports, 'sinkhole' is the standard word.

常見錯誤

We explored the dark doline underground.
We saw the doline from the surface edge.
💡A doline is a surface depression, not an underground cave space.