dorm

/dɔːm/ (bre, ipa) · /dɔːrm/ (ame, ipa) · /ˈdȯrm/ (ame, mw)

dorm — noun

  • dormsingular
  • dormsplural

1. a building at a school, college, or university where students live during the te

1.名詞B1
釋義

a building at a school, college, or university where students live during the term

例句

Noor moved into the dorm two days before classes started.

move into the dorm

The new dorm has study rooms, a kitchen, and a laundry room.

同義詞
  • dormitory

    the full form; more formal and slightly less conversational than dorm

  • residence hall

    the official term many American universities prefer in formal communication

  • student housing

    a broader label that can also include apartments or houses run by the school

文法句型

live in a/the dorm

move into a/the dorm

dorm + noun (as modifier)

用法筆記

This is the most common meaning of dorm in American campus life. Universities may use the more official term 'residence hall', while British universities more often say 'hall' or 'hall of residence'.

常見錯誤

I stayed in a dorm during my backpacking trip.
I stayed in a hostel during my backpacking trip.
💡A dorm usually means student housing, not general tourist accommodation.

2. a room with several beds where a group of children or students sleep together

2.名詞B1
釋義

a room with several beds where a group of children or students sleep together

例句

At summer camp, Jude slept in a dorm with ten other boys.

sleep in a dorm

The boarding school dorm smelled of soap and wet socks after lights-out.

同義詞
  • dormitory

    the full form; it can mean either this room sense or the student residence building

  • bunkroom

    specifically a room filled with bunks, common in camps and hostels

  • sleeping quarters

    a broader phrase for a place where people sleep, not specifically for schools

文法句型

sleep in a/the dorm

camp/boarding-school dorm

boys'/girls' dorm

用法筆記

This sense refers to one shared sleeping room, especially in camps or boarding schools. In American college talk, people usually mean sense 1 when they say dorm and use 'dorm room' for one student's room.

常見錯誤

Each student had a private dorm.
Each student had a private room in the dorm.
💡A dorm in this sense is a shared sleeping room, not one person's room.