dry spell

IPA/ˈdraɪ spel/
IPA/ˈdraɪ spel/

dry spell — noun

1. a stretch of time during which there is little or no rainfall, often causing the

1.名詞B1
釋義

a stretch of time during which there is little or no rainfall, often causing the ground to dry out and plants to suffer.

例句

The farmers in Isabela's village worried about their crops after a three-month dry spell.

collocation: [number]‑month/year dry spell

During the dry spell, the river shrunk so much that children could walk across it.

collocation: during the dry spell

同義詞
  • drought

    stronger — implies a severe, often damaging lack of water over a wide area

  • dry period

    more neutral and less idiomatic than 'dry spell'

  • drought conditions

    used in official or scientific reports

反義詞
  • wet spell

    a period of unusually frequent rain

  • rainy season

    the predictable annual period of heavy rain in some climates

文法句型

a [length] dry spell

dry spell of [time period]

用法筆記

Frequently used with time-length adjectives such as "long", "prolonged", or "two‑month" before the noun.

常見錯誤

The region is experiencing a dry season.' (when you mean an unusually long dry period).
The region is experiencing a dry spell.
💡'dry season' refers to a predictable annual period; 'dry spell' refers to an unusually long or unexpected period without rain.

2. a stretch in which a person, team, or organisation cannot produce the successful

2.名詞B2
釋義

a stretch in which a person, team, or organisation cannot produce the successful results they would normally achieve.

例句

After two losing seasons, the basketball team ended their dry spell with a win.

collocation: end a dry spell

Asher went through a dry spell at work with no new clients for months.

同義詞
  • slump

    more common in sports and business; suggests a drop from a previous higher level

  • rough patch

    more informal and broader in meaning

  • losing streak

    used mainly in competitive contexts like sports or gambling

反義詞

文法句型

[possessive] dry spell

[noun] dry spell

用法筆記

Often used with a possessive noun ("the team's dry spell", "her career dry spell") or a noun modifier ("a sales dry spell", "a goal-scoring dry spell").

常見錯誤

The team is in a dry period.
The team is in a dry spell.
💡'dry period' usually refers to the weather, not a lack of success.