elbow room

IPA/ˈelbəʊ ruːm/
IPA/ˈelbəʊ ruːm/

elbow room — noun

1. enough physical space that allows you to move, change position, or carry out tas

1.名詞B1
釋義

enough physical space that allows you to move, change position, or carry out tasks without bumping into things or feeling crowded.

例句

The rush-hour train was so packed that passengers had hardly any elbow room.

elbow room in a crowded vehicle

Mei chose a larger apartment so her children would have more elbow room to play.

have more elbow room to [activity]

同義詞
  • space

    broader and more general; 'elbow room' specifically suggests enough space to move without feeling crowded

  • room

    very close in meaning; 'room' is slightly more common in everyday speech, while 'elbow room' adds a physical, bodily feel

  • breathing space

    more figurative; can mean a pause or break, whereas 'elbow room' is always about space or freedom

文法句型

have/get/give/need + elbow room

enough/plenty of/little + elbow room

用法筆記

This sense covers a range of physical-space situations: moving around freely in a room or vehicle, having enough width at a table or desk to use your elbows, and having adequate room to work without hitting nearby objects or people.

常見錯誤

There is much elbow room in this room.
There is a lot of elbow room in this room.
💡'elbow room' is uncountable; use 'a lot of' / 'plenty of' / 'enough', not 'much' in positive statements.

2. enough freedom to make your own decisions or take action without being restricte

2.名詞B2
釋義

enough freedom to make your own decisions or take action without being restricted by rules, supervision, or other external limits.

例句

The new manager gave her team elbow room to try their own ideas.

give [someone] elbow room to [verb]

Omar felt he needed more elbow room at work to develop creative projects.

need more elbow room at work

同義詞
  • leeway

    very similar, but 'leeway' focuses on the allowable degree of deviation; 'elbow room' focuses on having space to act freely

  • freedom

    broader and more general; 'elbow room' carries a sense of being released from unwanted constraints

  • scope

    emphasises the range of possibilities rather than the absence of restriction

反義詞

文法句型

give/provide + elbow room

have/need/want + elbow room

elbow room to + infinitive

用法筆記

This sense is figurative and is common in business, legal, and organisational contexts. The freedom can involve either the power to make independent choices (freedom TO do something) or the absence of external restrictions that would block action (freedom FROM interference). Subject is often a person, team, department, or company receiving or lacking the freedom to act.

常見錯誤

She gave me elbow rooms to decide.
She gave me elbow room to decide.
💡'elbow room' is uncountable; never add an -s.