equator

/ɪˈkweɪtə(r)/ (bre, ipa) · /ɪˈkweɪtər/ (ame, ipa) · /i-ˈkwā-tər ˈē-ˌkwā-/ (ame, mw)

equator — noun

1. the imaginary line that circles Earth halfway between the two poles, splitting t

1.名詞B2
釋義

the imaginary line that circles Earth halfway between the two poles, splitting the planet into northern and southern halves.

例句

Quito lies close to the equator, so daylight stays similar all year.

close to the equator

The crew cheered when the ship crossed the equator for the first time.

cross the equator

文法句型

on the equator

cross the equator

north/south of the equator

用法筆記

Often appears with on, near, north of, south of, and cross. Unlike sense 2, this sense specifically names Earth's central line rather than the middle circle of any round object.

常見錯誤

The island lies in the equator.
The island lies on the equator.
💡Use 'on' because the equator is treated as a line, not an area.

2. the circular line around the widest middle part of a round object, separating it

2.名詞C1
釋義

the circular line around the widest middle part of a round object, separating it into two matching halves.

例句

The teacher drew the equator of the ball before painting the two halves.

the equator of + object

A belt around the pumpkin marked its equator for the carving contest.

mark an object's equator

文法句型

the equator of + sphere/object

measure from the equator to + pole

around an object's equator

用法筆記

Usually appears with words for balls, globes, fruit, or planets and often follows of or a possessive form. Unlike sense 1, it does not refer only to Earth.