extraterritorial

IPA/ˌekstrəterəˈtɔːriəl/
KK[ˌɛkstrətˌɛrɪtˈɔriəl]IPA/ˌekstrəterəˈtɔːriəl/

extraterritorial — adjective

  • extraterritorialpositive
  • more extraterritorialcomparative
  • most extraterritorialsuperlative

1. relating to the principle that a country's laws can take effect, or its official

1.形容詞C1
釋義

relating to the principle that a country's laws can take effect, or its officials can exercise legal authority, beyond the country's own geographical borders — for example, when an embassy building in another nation is treated as part of the home country, or when diplomats are exempt from local prosecution.

例句

The Japanese consulate in Rio has extraterritorial status, so local police cannot enter its grounds.

extraterritorial status + diplomatic premises

Otis reminded the team that their overseas branch operates under extraterritorial laws unlike local rules.

extraterritorial laws + corporate context

同義詞
  • exterritorial

    rare variant spelling with identical meaning; extraterritorial is far more common in modern legal texts

  • extra-jurisdictional

    broader term covering any situation outside normal legal authority, not limited to national borders

反義詞
  • territorial

    describes laws or authority strictly limited to a country's own geographical area

文法句型

extraterritorial + noun (rights/status/jurisdiction/law/treaty)

用法筆記

Typically used before nouns such as rights, status, jurisdiction, law, treaty, or immunity. The term belongs mostly to formal legal and diplomatic writing; in everyday conversation, phrases like outside the country's legal reach are more common.

常見錯誤

The diplomat claimed extraterritoriality immunity over his residence.
The diplomat claimed extraterritorial immunity over his residence.
💡extraterritorial is already an adjective; the noun form extraterritoriality should not be used before another noun.
The company has extraterritorial in China.
The company has extraterritorial rights in China.
💡extraterritorial is an adjective and must be paired with a noun such as rights, status, or jurisdiction.