farce

/fɑːs/ (bre, ipa) · /fɑːrs/ (ame, ipa) · /ˈfärs/ (ame, mw)

farce — noun

  • farcesingular
  • farcesplural

1. a comedy for the stage or screen that gets its laughs from impossible mix-ups an

1.名詞C2
釋義

a comedy for the stage or screen that gets its laughs from impossible mix-ups and foolish events.

例句

Gabriel laughed when the hotel farce ended with everyone in the wrong room.

wrong-room confusion is typical of farce

Our drama club chose a French farce for the spring festival show.

同義詞
  • comedy

    Broader term; it does not always involve the wild confusion and speed of farce.

  • slapstick

    Emphasizes physical mishaps and visual gags more than plot confusion.

  • spoof

    Usually imitates another work or genre for comic effect.

反義詞
  • tragedy

    Focuses on serious suffering or loss rather than comic confusion.

文法句型

a farce about + topic

farce set in + place

用法筆記

This sense is usually used for theatre or film that depends on quick mistakes, hidden identities, and people arriving at the worst possible moment.

2. a process or event so chaotic or unfair that it seems ridiculous.

2.名詞C2
釋義

a process or event so chaotic or unfair that it seems ridiculous.

例句

Parents called the ticket sale a farce after the website crashed twice.

call something a farce to condemn it

After three missing buses, Owen said the travel plan was a farce.

同義詞
  • fiasco

    Stresses disastrous failure, even when the event is not laughable.

  • shambles

    More informal and stresses disorder rather than unfairness.

  • mockery

    Stresses that the event insults the idea of fairness or seriousness.

文法句型

be a farce

call something a farce

turn into a farce

用法筆記

Often used in news or argument about a process that should be serious or fair. It commonly follows verbs like call, become, or turn into.

常見錯誤

The meeting was a farce movie.
The meeting was a farce.
💡For a ridiculous real-life event, use farce by itself, not as a film label.

3. the exaggerated way writers or performers build this kind of comedy.

3.名詞C2
釋義

the exaggerated way writers or performers build this kind of comedy.

例句

The director wanted more farce in the final dinner scene.

more farce in a scene means more comic exaggeration

Selim's quick falls added farce to an otherwise serious play.

同義詞
  • slapstick

    A narrower kind of farce built mainly on physical comedy.

  • broad comedy

    A wider label for obvious, exaggerated humour.

  • burlesque

    Often older or more theatrical, with stronger parody or exaggeration.

反義詞
  • realism

    A style that aims for lifelike behaviour and believable events.

文法句型

more farce in + scene

mix farce with + genre

用法筆記

This sense appears in arts discussion with words such as element, touch, or mix. It names the comic technique rather than the whole work or a real-life event.

farce — verb