feasts

IPA/fiːst/
KK[fˈists]IPA/fiːst/

feasts — noun

  • feastssingular
  • feastsesplural

1. 盛宴;為了慶祝某個特別日子或事件而準備的豐盛餐飲,通常有多道菜餚並邀請許多人參加。

1.nounB1
Definition

盛宴;為了慶祝某個特別日子或事件而準備的豐盛餐飲,通常有多道菜餚並邀請許多人參加。

Example

Tamar's wedding feast lasted until midnight, with dancing and singing all around.

collocation: wedding feast / harvest feast

The villagers prepared a great feast to celebrate the end of the harvest season.

Common collocations
  • wedding feast
  • harvest feast
  • great feast
  • royal feast
  • prepare a feast
Synonyms

2. 宗教節日;用來紀念某位聖人、重要宗教人物或聖經事件的特定日子。

2.nounB1
Definition

宗教節日;用來紀念某位聖人、重要宗教人物或聖經事件的特定日子。

Example

Christmas remains the most widely celebrated feast in the Christian calendar.

religious calendar: feast of [name]

The feast of Eid al-Fitr marks the end of Ramadan with prayers and family gatherings.

Common collocations
  • feast day
  • feast of Saint
  • religious feast
  • Christian feast
  • celebrate a feast
Synonyms
  • holy day

    更廣義,feast 特指定期紀念的聖日

  • festival

    包含文化活動,feast 較偏宗教層面

Usage Note

常搭配宗教名稱,結構為 the feast of [Saint/Event],或直接用節日名稱(如 Christmas)。

Common Mistakes

We had a feast feast yesterday.
We had a feast yesterday.
不可重複名詞與動詞。
Easter is a feast day about chocolate eggs.
Easter is an important feast in Christianity.
宗教節日本質是紀念意義,非商業活動。

3. 令人大飽眼福或耳福的美好體驗;能讓人感到極度愉悅的事物(常用於比喻)。

3.nounB2
Definition

令人大飽眼福或耳福的美好體驗;能讓人感到極度愉悅的事物(常用於比喻)。

Example

The sunset over the ocean was a visual feast for Shirin and her fellow painters.

metaphorical: a visual feast / a feast for the eyes

For classical music lovers, that concert was a feast of Beethoven and Mozart pieces.

Common collocations
  • visual feast
  • feast for the eyes
  • feast for the ears
  • feast of music
Synonyms
  • delight

    更概括;feast 強調豐富多樣

  • treat

    較口語,feast 語感更盛大

Usage Note

常用於比喻,結構為 a feast for the [eyes/ears/senses] 或 a feast of [something enjoyable]。

4. 豐富多樣的收藏品或資源,可供人仔細探索與欣賞(如書籍、照片、影片等)。

4.nounB2
Definition

豐富多樣的收藏品或資源,可供人仔細探索與欣賞(如書籍、照片、影片等)。

Example

The city library offered a feast of historical documents for young researchers like Bao.

pattern: a feast of [collectible items]

The museum's new gallery is a feast of modern paintings from across Asia.

Common collocations
  • feast of books
  • feast of art
  • feast of information
  • feast of colours
Synonyms
  • abundance

    強調數量多,但 feast 更帶享受之意

  • wealth

    強調豐富,feast 則強調賞心悅目

Usage Note

不指單一物品,而是豐富多樣的一批事物。常用結構 a feast of + 可數名詞複數。

feasts — verb

Word family

Synonym discussion

Sense: noun/1

Feast 和 banquet 都指大型餐宴,但 feast 強調慶祝場合與豐盛的食物,氣氛較溫馨歡樂;banquet 則側重正式場面與豪華排場,常用於官方場合。Festival 涵蓋更大範圍的文化或宗教活動,不一定是吃飯;而 celebration dinner 是較口語的說法,規模可大可小。例如:一家人可能會說「We had a feast for Grandma's 80th birthday!」,而官方場合則用「a state banquet」;中秋節烤肉(barbecue)可稱 celebration dinner 卻不算 banquet。

Common collocations

Adverbs

Phrases

  • feast on something
  • feast one's eyes on something
  • a feast for the senses
  • a feast of something

Prepositions

Etymology

LatinFrenchEnglish

Feast 源自拉丁語 festa(節慶、宴會),經由古法語 feste 進入中古英語。最早用來指宗教節日當天的隆重餐宴,後來擴展到任何豐盛的慶祝餐會,進而產生了比喻用法(如 a feast for the eyes)。

First known use

12th century

12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a Verb