fisher
/ˈfɪʃə(r)/ (bre, ipa) · [fˈɪʃɚ] /ˈfɪʃər/ (ame, ipa) · [fˈɪʃɚ] /ˈfi-shər/ (ame, mw)
fisher — noun
- fishersingular
- fishersplural
1. a person whose work or hobby involves catching fish from a body of water such as
a person whose work or hobby involves catching fish from a body of water such as a river, lake, or sea
Erik works as a fisher on a small boat off the coast of Norway.
fisher as a paid occupation
The old fisher taught Pim how to tie fishing knots and clean the morning catch.
Every morning before dawn, Darius and the other fishers head out to sea.
A local fisher sold fresh salmon to the restaurant near the harbor.
Fishers from nearby towns came to cast their lines in the river full of salmon.
- fisherman
much more common, but traditionally refers specifically to a man
- angler
suggests fishing with a rod and line as a hobby rather than a job
- commercial fisher
specifies someone who catches fish for a living, not for sport
用法筆記
Fisher is less common than fisherman or angler in everyday speech. Some people prefer fisher as a gender-neutral alternative to fisherman. As a surname, Fisher names several notable historical figures — Irving Fisher (American economist, 1867–1947), John Arbuthnot Fisher (British naval officer, 1841–1920), and M. F. K. Fisher (American food writer, 1908–1992) — but these are proper nouns, not uses of the common noun sense described here.
常見錯誤
2. a North American forest animal with a pointed face, round ears, dark fur, a long
a North American forest animal with a pointed face, round ears, dark fur, a long body, and a thick tail; it belongs to the weasel family and is often called a fisher cat
In a British Columbia forest, Sora saw a fisher climb a tall pine tree.
fisher + habitat: forest
Fishers are shy animals that live in the woods of Canada and the northern US.
plural + geographic range
A fisher crossed the snowy road ahead of Tamar and vanished into the trees.
Wildlife cameras set up near the creek caught a fisher hunting a porcupine at night.
The zookeeper told the class that fishers are weasel-family animals with long dark fur.
- fisher cat
common but inaccurate nickname; the animal is not a cat
- Pekania pennanti
scientific name
- Martes pennanti
former scientific name, still found in older sources
用法筆記
Despite the name fisher cat, this animal does not catch fish very often and is not a cat — it is a large member of the weasel family. The shortened form fisher is preferred in scientific and wildlife writing.