formalism

IPA/ˈfɔːməlɪzəm/
KK[fˈɔrməlˌɪzəm]IPA/ˈfɔːrməlɪzəm/

formalism — noun

1. a way of making or judging art, literature, music, or similar creative work in w

1.名詞C1
釋義

a way of making or judging art, literature, music, or similar creative work in which following the expected rules, shapes, and structures is valued more than what the work means or how it makes people feel.

例句

Minho admired the painter's formalism, praising the careful arrangement of shapes before discussing the subject.

formalism as an attribute: possessive + formalism

The dance critic argued that formalism in ballet had made performances feel cold and lifeless.

formalism + in + [field of art]

同義詞
  • conventionalism

    Often has a negative tone, suggesting stubborn attachment to convention without good reason; 'formalism' is more neutral and analytical.

  • traditionalism

    Broader — values tradition and established customs for their own sake, not specifically about form versus content.

  • academicism

    Specifically tied to formal arts education and rigid institutional standards, often with a dismissive tone.

反義詞
  • expressionism

    An artistic movement that prioritises emotional expression and personal feeling over formal rules.

  • experimentalism

    A willingness to break or abandon established forms in favour of new approaches.

文法句型

formalism + in + [field/domain]

the + formalism + of + [noun phrase]

possessive + formalism

用法筆記

Most common in academic discussions of art, literature, music, dance, and architecture. Typically used in a critical or analytical context, often to contrast with approaches that value content, emotion, or meaning over structure. Not used for everyday rules or social etiquette — for that sense, use 'formality' instead.

常見錯誤

The wedding had too much formalism, with strict rules about seating.
The wedding had too much formality, with strict rules about seating.
💡'Formality' refers to expected social behaviour in everyday or ritual situations; 'formalism' is an artistic or academic doctrine about prioritizing rules of structure over content.