furl

IPA/fɜːl/
IPA/fɜːrl/

furl — verb

  • furlpresent simple I / you / we / they
  • furlshe / she / it
  • furledpast simple
  • furling-ing form

1. to roll a flat object such as an umbrella, flag, or sail into a tight cylinder a

1.動詞及物B2
釋義

to roll a flat object such as an umbrella, flag, or sail into a tight cylinder and secure it

例句

Before the storm hit, the crew furled the sails and tied them to the masts.

furl + sail, maritime context

Mizuki carefully furled the damp umbrella before stepping into the library.

furl + umbrella, everyday context

同義詞
  • roll up

    more general; applies to paper, posters, mats as well as fabric

  • fold up

    different action — folding involves creasing, furl always involves rolling

反義詞
  • unfurl

    the direct opposite: to open out from a rolled state

  • spread

    to lay something flat without rolling

文法句型

furl + object

用法筆記

The object of furl is always something made of flexible fabric or material that can be rolled — sails, flags, umbrellas, awnings, tarps. Unlike the general verb roll up, furl implies the result is neatly secured rather than just loosely rolled.

常見錯誤

She furled the paper into a tube and put it in her bag.
She rolled the paper into a tube and put it in her bag.
💡furl is used for fabric or flexible sheet materials like sails and flags, not for paper or posters.

furl — noun