garnish

/ˈɡɑːnɪʃ/ (bre, ipa) · /ˈɡɑːrnɪʃ/ (ame, ipa) · /ˈgär-nish/ (ame, mw) · /ˈɡɑː.nɪʃ/ (bre, ipa) · /ˈɡɑːr.nɪʃ/ (ame, ipa)

garnish — verb

  • garnishpresent simple I / you / we / they
  • garnisheshe / she / it
  • garnishedpast simple
  • garnishing-ing form

1. to add a small extra food to a dish or drink so it looks better or tastes better

1.動詞及物B2
釋義

to add a small extra food to a dish or drink so it looks better or tastes better.

例句

Apinya garnished the pumpkin soup with toasted seeds before lunch.

garnish + dish + with + ingredient

The chef garnished each taco with lime and chopped onion.

同義詞
  • decorate

    broader and not limited to food or drink

  • top

    more informal and focuses on what is put on something

  • adorn

    more literary and used far beyond cooking

文法句型

garnish + dish + with + ingredient

be garnished with + ingredient

用法筆記

Usually followed by 'with' plus the finishing ingredient. The added food is normally small and decorative, not the main part of the dish.

常見錯誤

I garnished the soup into four bowls.
I garnished the soup with chopped chives.
💡garnish means adding a finishing food item, not serving the dish.

2. to take money from someone's pay or bank account by legal order in order to cove

2.動詞及物C2
釋義

to take money from someone's pay or bank account by legal order in order to cover a debt.

例句

After months of missed payments, the court garnished Reuben's wages.

garnish + wages by court order

The bank account was garnished to cover part of the tax debt.

passive legal use

同義詞
  • deduct

    broader and can be used without any court process

  • attach

    legal term for formally taking property or funds

  • withhold

    broader and often used for payments kept back for many reasons

文法句型

garnish + wages/account

have + wages/account + garnished

用法筆記

Object is usually wages, a bank account, or another payment stream. This is a legal sense, so it sounds formal and is not used for ordinary confiscation.

常見錯誤

The police garnished his laptop.
The court garnished his wages.
💡garnish in this sense is about money taken by legal order, not general seizure.

garnish — noun