generally
/ˈdʒenrəli/ (bre, ipa) · /ˈdʒenrəli/ (ame, ipa) · /ˈjen-rə-lē ˈje-nə-, ˈje-nər-lē/ (ame, mw)
generally — adverb
1. In a way that looks at the main or overall picture, without focusing on small de
In a way that looks at the main or overall picture, without focusing on small details or exceptions.
Generally, the project was a success even though we had some problems at the start.
sentence adverb at start of clause
Devika felt that the hotel was generally clean and comfortable, apart from the dusty curtains.
modifies adjective phrase
Generally speaking, the food at the school cafeteria has improved this year.
The company's sales were generally strong across all regions last quarter.
- overall
used similarly but more often before a noun ('overall impression') rather than as a sentence adverb
- on the whole
slightly more informal and conversational
- in general
interchangeable in most contexts; 'generally' is more compact
- specifically
focuses on precise details instead of the broad picture
- particularly
singles out one part rather than looking at everything together
文法句型
generally + clause
generally + adjective phrase
用法筆記
Commonly placed at the beginning of a sentence to introduce an overall judgment, or directly before an adjective to qualify it.
2. In most circumstances; used to describe what happens most of the time.
In most circumstances; used to describe what happens most of the time.
Mira generally walks to work unless it is raining heavily.
modifies verb in habitual action
The library is generally quiet in the morning, but it gets busy after lunch.
modifies adjective 'quiet'
Amelia generally arrives at the office before eight o'clock.
In this part of Brazil, winter temperatures generally stay above fifteen degrees.
文法句型
generally + verb phrase
generally + adjective
用法筆記
Unlike 'always,' this sense allows for exceptions — it describes a strong tendency, not a fixed rule.
常見錯誤
3. In a way that is true for most people; used to describe a widely held opinion, f
In a way that is true for most people; used to describe a widely held opinion, feeling, or experience.
It is generally believed that regular exercise improves both physical and mental health.
passive: generally + past participle
The new safety rules were generally welcomed by staff at the factory.
Older housing laws are generally regarded as outdated by many city planners.
The politician's views are generally seen as moderate by voters across the country.
文法句型
generally + past participle
generally + adjective
用法筆記
This sense is most common with passive verbs (be + past participle) such as 'is generally considered,' 'are generally accepted,' or 'was generally agreed.'