gothic arch

IPA/ˌɡɒθ.ɪk ˈɑːtʃ/
IPA/ˌɡɑː.θɪk ˈɑːrtʃ/

gothic arch — noun

1. a curved architectural structure that rises to a point at the top, used especial

1.名詞B2
釋義

a curved architectural structure that rises to a point at the top, used especially in churches and other large buildings built in the Gothic style of the Middle Ages

例句

The Gothic arch was a key design element in many medieval cathedrals across Europe.

subject + be + complement identifying a defining feature

Emma admired the tall Gothic arches that supported the roof of the old stone church.

Gothic arch as admired object; relative clause with supported

同義詞
  • pointed arch

    a broader term that includes any arch with a pointed top, not limited to Gothic-style buildings

  • lancet arch

    a very tall, narrow pointed arch typical of the Early English Gothic style

  • ogive

    a technical architectural term originally for the diagonal rib of a vault, often used interchangeably with pointed arch in formal contexts

反義詞
  • rounded arch

    an arch with a semi-circular top, typical of Romanesque and Classical architecture

用法筆記

Often paired with 'pointed' (pointed Gothic arch) to emphasise the characteristic shape. Most common in discussions of church architecture and medieval buildings.