groggy
/ˈɡrɒɡi/ (bre, ipa) · /ˈɡrɑːɡi/ (ame, ipa) · /ˈgrä-gē/ (ame, mw)
groggy — adjective
- groggypositive
- groggiercomparative
- groggiestsuperlative
1. feeling shaky and mentally slow, so that simple actions take effort and your tho
feeling shaky and mentally slow, so that simple actions take effort and your thoughts come thickly — typically right after waking, after strong medicine, during illness, or after a heavy knock.
Faisal felt groggy for an hour after waking up from his afternoon nap.
predicative: feel groggy after [event]
The cold medicine left Nala so groggy that she could barely read her email.
result construction: [cause] left [person] groggy
After the long flight to Taipei, Dylan stumbled through the airport feeling groggy and confused.
The boxer looked groggy on his feet after taking three hard punches to the head.
Élise woke up groggy and reached for her coffee before saying a word.
- dazed
shares the 'unable to think clearly' part; more often after shock or a blow than after sleep
- woozy
informal; emphasises dizziness and a spinning feeling more than mental slowness
- drowsy
focuses on sleepiness; lacks 'groggy''s unsteady, slowed-down quality
- lightheaded
centred on dizziness from low blood sugar or standing up too fast; less about mental fog
- alert
fully awake and quick to react
- clearheaded
thinking clearly with no fog
文法句型
feel groggy
wake up groggy
用法筆記
Frequently predicative with 'feel', 'wake up', or 'leave [someone]'. The cause is usually named or strongly implied (sleep, jet lag, medication, illness, a blow to the head); without a cause, readers may read the word as simply 'tired'.