grumpily
/ˈɡrʌmpɪli/ (bre, ipa) · /ˈɡrʌmpɪli/ (ame, ipa) · /ˈgrəmpə̇lē -li/ (ame, mw)
grumpily — adverb
1. acting or talking in a bad-tempered way, especially because small things bother
1.副詞B2
釋義
acting or talking in a bad-tempered way, especially because small things bother you
例句
After the long flight, Mr. Park grumpily answered the customs officer's questions.
grumpily + answered — adverb before a verb of speaking
Sofia sighed grumpily when she found mud on her new white shoes.
sighed grumpily — adverb after verb for manner
Fatima grumpily checked her watch when the late-night call came in from the hospital.
同義詞
反義詞
- cheerfully
bright and positive in manner
- good-naturedly
patient and willing
用法筆記
Commonly placed before the verb (grumpily answered) or at the end of a clause (said grumpily). The before-verb position puts more emphasis on the person's mood than on the action itself.
常見錯誤
❌He angrily said he didn't want any tea.
✅He grumpily said he didn't want any tea.
💡'angrily' suggests strong rage; 'grumpily' means low-level irritation, not fury.