grumpily

/ˈɡrʌmpɪli/ (bre, ipa) · /ˈɡrʌmpɪli/ (ame, ipa) · /ˈgrəmpə̇lē -li/ (ame, mw)

grumpily — adverb

1. acting or talking in a bad-tempered way, especially because small things bother

1.副詞B2
釋義

acting or talking in a bad-tempered way, especially because small things bother you

例句

After the long flight, Mr. Park grumpily answered the customs officer's questions.

grumpily + answered — adverb before a verb of speaking

Sofia sighed grumpily when she found mud on her new white shoes.

sighed grumpily — adverb after verb for manner

同義詞
  • crossly

    more common in British English than American

  • irritably

    suggests quicker, more reactive annoyance

  • testily

    implies a short, sharp tone in replies

反義詞

用法筆記

Commonly placed before the verb (grumpily answered) or at the end of a clause (said grumpily). The before-verb position puts more emphasis on the person's mood than on the action itself.

常見錯誤

He angrily said he didn't want any tea.
He grumpily said he didn't want any tea.
💡'angrily' suggests strong rage; 'grumpily' means low-level irritation, not fury.