gush

/ɡʌʃ/ (bre, ipa) · /ɡʌʃ/ (ame, ipa) · /ˈgəsh/ (ame, mw)

gush — verb

  • gushpresent simple I / you / we / they
  • gusheshe / she / it
  • gushedpast simple
  • gushing-ing form

1. When a liquid gushes, it bursts out of a container, pipe, or the ground with gre

1.動詞及物 / 不及物B1
釋義

When a liquid gushes, it bursts out of a container, pipe, or the ground with great force, moving fast and in large amounts. If a container gushes a liquid, it releases it rapidly under pressure.

例句

When the plumber opened the valve, water gushed out of the broken pipe onto the basement floor.

intransitive + out of + [location]

The old well behind the barn gushed clear water the moment the pump started working.

transitive: gush + [liquid] + from [source]

同義詞
  • spurt

    more focused on a sudden, narrow jet; less volume than gush

  • surge

    describes a wave-like forward movement rather than a stream emerging from an opening

  • pour

    more general; does not imply the same force or suddenness as gush

反義詞
  • trickle

    a very slow, thin flow — the opposite of gush's speed and volume

文法句型

gush + out/from/into + [location]

gush + [liquid]

用法筆記

Often used with prepositions like 'out', 'from', 'through', and 'into' to show the path the liquid takes. The word always suggests speed and force — a liquid cannot gush slowly.

常見錯誤

The river gushed gently down the valley.
The river flowed gently down the valley.
💡'gush' always describes a fast, powerful flow, never a gentle one.
The pipe gushed.
Water gushed from the pipe.
💡When used intransitively, the subject is usually the liquid, not the container.

2. To praise someone or express fondness for something with so much enthusiasm that

2.動詞不及物B2
釋義

To praise someone or express fondness for something with so much enthusiasm that the reaction sounds exaggerated or insincere to other people.

例句

After the meal, the host kept gushing about how talented the chef was until everyone felt awkward.

gush + about + [topic]

Theo's mother gushed over every photo he showed her from his trip to Japan.

同義詞
  • rave

    similar level of enthusiasm but without the suggestion of insincerity

  • fawn

    implies trying to win favour through excessive praise; stronger negative tone

  • enthuse

    more neutral and genuine; lacks the implied criticism of gush

反義詞
  • criticise

    to point out faults instead of praising

  • understate

    to describe something as less impressive than it really is

文法句型

gush + about/over + [topic/person]

gush + that + clause

用法筆記

Commonly used with 'about' or 'over' to indicate the topic of praise. When used with a that-clause, the verb is still technically intransitive — the clause acts as a content complement. The tone of this sense is often mildly critical of the person doing the gushing.

常見錯誤

She gushed the beautiful scenery to her friends.
She gushed about the beautiful scenery to her friends.
💡'gush' in this sense cannot take a direct object; you need a preposition like 'about' or 'over'.
He gushed that the food was OK.
He gushed that the food was amazing.
💡'gush' implies very strong, enthusiastic praise; using it with mild or neutral language sounds odd.

gush — noun