gutlessness
gutlessness — noun
1. The quality of not having the bravery or resolve to face something difficult, fr
The quality of not having the bravery or resolve to face something difficult, frightening, or dangerous.
Mert's gutlessness during the fire drill surprised everyone in the office.
possessive + gutlessness + during + event noun
The committee blamed the project's failure on gutlessness rather than a lack of funds.
blame + on + gutlessness
Valentina later regretted the gutlessness that kept her from speaking up at the meeting.
People mistook Devika's quiet nature for gutlessness, but she was simply thoughtful.
The captain's gutlessness in the final minutes cost the team the championship.
- cowardice
more formal and carries stronger moral condemnation
- spinelessness
more informal; vividly suggests a lack of inner backbone
- timidity
milder; often describes a personality trait rather than a moral failure
用法筆記
Used as a strong criticism of someone's character, implying a failure of moral backbone rather than mere shyness. Less formal than 'cowardice' but more pointed than 'timidity.'
常見錯誤
2. A quality of weakness or emptiness in something produced — when a work, performa
A quality of weakness or emptiness in something produced — when a work, performance, or idea has no real force, meaning, or life to it.
Caleb found the novel's gutlessness disappointing after all the praise it had received.
gutlessness of a creative work (novel)
The band's latest album suffers from a gutlessness that their early work never had.
suffer from + gutlessness
Rin dismissed the politician's speech as pure gutlessness wrapped in fancy language.
Critics attacked the gutlessness of the museum's new wing after its dull opening.
Indra thought the restaurant's gutlessness showed in its bland menu and lifeless décor.
- vapidity
formal; specific to lack of intellectual liveliness or interest
- insipidity
formal; emphasises absence of flavour or distinctive character
- feebleness
wider scope; can describe physical weakness as well as lack of force in ideas
用法筆記
Primarily used in critical reviews of creative or intellectual output — books, films, music, speeches, design. Rarer than sense 1 and less likely to appear in everyday conversation.