haboob

/həˈbuːb/ (bre, ipa) · /həˈbuːb/ (ame, ipa) · /hə-ˈbüb/ (ame, mw)

haboob — noun

  • haboobsingular
  • haboobsplural

1. a thick, fast-moving wall of sand mixed with dust, pushed forward by powerful wi

1.名詞C2
釋義

a thick, fast-moving wall of sand mixed with dust, pushed forward by powerful winds in hot, dry regions like the Sahara or parts of Arizona, often appearing as a towering brown cloud that swallows the sky for several minutes.

例句

A massive haboob rolled across Phoenix last summer, turning the afternoon sky brown within minutes.

haboob + verb of motion (rolled/swept/moved across [city])

Omar covered his face with a scarf as the haboob reached the edge of the village.

human response to an approaching haboob

同義詞
  • dust storm

    general English term; a haboob is one specific, intense type

  • sandstorm

    broader; emphasises sand grains, while a haboob includes finer dust as well

文法句型

a haboob

the haboob hit/swept/rolled

用法筆記

Often used with verbs of motion ('roll', 'sweep', 'move across') because the storm advances as a visible wall. Borrowed from Arabic and used most often when describing storms in Sudan, the Sahel, the Arabian Peninsula, or the American Southwest.

常見錯誤

A haboob is a kind of rain.
A haboob is a kind of dust storm.
💡haboobs carry sand and dust, not water.