headlamp

/ˈhedlæmp/ (bre, ipa) · /ˈhedlæmp/ (ame, ipa) · /ˈhed-ˌlamp/ (ame, mw)

headlamp — noun

  • headlampsingular
  • headlampsplural

1. one of two bright lights mounted on the front bumper or hood of a car, lorry, or

1.名詞B2
釋義

one of two bright lights mounted on the front bumper or hood of a car, lorry, or motorcycle, shining forward so the driver can see the road ahead at night or in fog.

例句

Mauricio dipped the headlamps as the oncoming truck flashed at him.

dip the headlamps for lowering the beam to avoid dazzling other drivers

One of the van's headlamps was cracked after the small crash in the car park.

passive context: noun as part of a vehicle damage description

同義詞
  • headlight

    more common in American English; same meaning

  • headlamp bulb

    the replaceable bulb inside, not the whole unit

反義詞
  • taillight

    the red light at the rear of the vehicle

  • rear light

    British term for the light at the back

文法句型

[vehicle]'s headlamps

switch on/off headlamps

用法筆記

British English term; American English usually says 'headlight'. Almost always plural because cars carry a pair at the front.

常見錯誤

I wear a headlamp on my bike helmet for road cycling.
I have headlamps on my car for night driving.
💡for the lamp strapped to a person or helmet, see sense 2; this sense is about the lights built into a vehicle.

2. a small electric light fixed to a strap that you wear around your forehead, leav

2.名詞C1
釋義

a small electric light fixed to a strap that you wear around your forehead, leaving your hands free to work — often used by miners, cavers, and night-time runners.

例句

Élise strapped on her headlamp before climbing down into the cave.

collocation: strap on a headlamp before an underground activity

Hyun's headlamp lit up the narrow tunnel as the rescue team crawled forward.

context: hands-free lighting in tight spaces

同義詞
  • headtorch

    British informal term for the same device

  • head torch

    common spelling in outdoor and camping contexts

文法句型

wear/strap on a headlamp

用法筆記

Distinct from sense 1 because it is worn on a person, not fitted to a vehicle. Typical subjects are miners, cavers, climbers, and runners — not drivers.

常見錯誤

The car's headlamp shone on his forehead during the cave tour.
The miner's headlamp shone on the rock face during the cave tour.
💡for the lights on a car, see sense 1; this sense is the lamp worn on a person's head.