heathland
Word family
Synonym discussion
Sense: noun/1
Heath, heathland, moorland, and scrubland all describe types of wild, uncultivated land, but they differ in climate, soil, and region. Heath is the traditional British term — it calls to mind the classic landscapes of southern England, often with heather and gorse on sandy soil. Heathland is a slightly more general or descriptive version of the same idea, useful when you want to avoid the older, more poetic feel of heath. Moorland refers to a wetter, hillier landscape typical of northern England and Scotland, with peat bogs and grasses rather than dry sandy soil. Scrubland is the broadest term — it can apply to dry regions anywhere in the world where stunted bushes and tough grasses dominate, from Australia to California. For example, you might say 'the heathland of the New Forest' but 'the moorland of the Yorkshire Dales' and 'the scrubland of the Australian outback.'
Common collocations
Nouns
- heathland landscape
- heathland area
- heathland habitat
- heathland walk
Phrases
- areas of heathland
- stretches of heathland
- heathland and woodland
Prepositions
- across the heathland
- on the heathland
- in the heathland
Etymology
Heathland is a compound of heath (from Old English hǣþ, meaning an area of wild, untilled land with poor soil and low shrubs) and land (from Old English land, meaning ground or territory). The word has been used since the 18th century to describe the open, shrub-covered landscapes common in parts of southern Britain.
First known use
1819
1819, in the meaning defined above