heritage

/ˈherɪtɪdʒ/ (bre, ipa) · /ˈherɪtɪdʒ/ (ame, ipa) · /ˈher-ə-tij ˈhe-rə-/ (ame, mw) · /ˈher.ɪ.tɪdʒ/ (bre, ipa) · /ˈher.ɪ.t̬ɪdʒ/ (ame, ipa)

heritage — noun

  • heritagesingular
  • heritagesplural

1. The traditions, buildings, art, and language that a society keeps from earlier t

1.名詞B1
釋義

The traditions, buildings, art, and language that a society keeps from earlier times and cares about as part of what makes it special.

例句

The old city of Kyoto is famous for its rich cultural heritage and beautiful temples.

collocation: cultural heritage

Amani is learning traditional drumming from her grandmother to help preserve her family's heritage.

同義詞
  • legacy

    focuses on what is left behind by past generations, often including money or property as well as culture

  • tradition

    narrower — refers specifically to customs and beliefs rather than the full set of cultural assets

  • inheritance

    can refer to culture, but more commonly used for property or money received from family

文法句型

[possessive] + heritage

heritage + of + noun phrase

用法筆記

Almost always used as an uncountable noun. Common with possessive determiners (our heritage, the country's heritage).

常見錯誤

I love the heritages of different countries.
I love the heritage of different countries.
💡'heritage' is uncountable and does not take a plural form.

2. A person's family background — for instance, the country, culture, religion, or

2.名詞B2
釋義

A person's family background — for instance, the country, culture, religion, or ethnic group that their parents and grandparents came from.

例句

Tuan's Vietnamese heritage influences the way he celebrates the Lunar New Year.

possessive + heritage for personal background

On the form, candidates can select more than one option for their ethnic heritage.

collocation: ethnic heritage

同義詞
  • background

    more general; can also include education and life experience

  • ancestry

    focuses specifically on the line of ancestors rather than cultural identity

  • roots

    more informal and emotional, suggesting a strong personal connection to one's place of origin

文法句型

[possessive] + heritage

用法筆記

Distinguish from sense 1: sense 1 refers to a whole society's shared cultural assets; sense 2 refers to an individual's inherited identity.

常見錯誤

What heritage do you belong to?
What is your ethnic heritage?
💡'heritage' is not used with 'belong to' for personal background.

3. Customs, skills, and ways of thinking that are passed from older people to young

3.名詞B2
釋義

Customs, skills, and ways of thinking that are passed from older people to younger people within a group, often for many generations.

例句

The islanders have a strong heritage of storytelling that goes back hundreds of years.

heritage + of + gerund

Bilal's family heritage of woodworking has been passed down for five generations.

同義詞
  • tradition

    more commonly used for a single custom; heritage suggests a broader collection of practices

  • custom

    refers to a specific habitual practice, not an entire body of inherited ways

  • folklore

    limited to stories, beliefs, and oral traditions rather than skills and behaviour

文法句型

heritage + of + [activity]

用法筆記

Often combines with a field or activity — musical heritage, literary heritage, farming heritage — to describe long-standing practices within a domain.

常見錯誤

The heritage of my family is to cook together.
My family has a heritage of cooking together.
💡'heritage of + gerund' works best when the activity is a long-standing tradition.

heritage — adjective