hitman

/ˈhɪtmæn/ (bre, ipa) · /ˈhɪtmæn/ (ame, ipa)

hitman — noun

  • hitmansingular
  • hitmansplural

1. a man whose job is to kill people in exchange for money, usually working for a c

1.名詞C1
釋義

a man whose job is to kill people in exchange for money, usually working for a criminal group or a person who wants someone dead.

例句

The detective believed a hitman had been hired to kill the witness before the trial.

passive: a hitman + had been hired to + infinitive

Beatriz wrote a thriller about a retired hitman who refuses one last job in Lisbon.

common collocation: a retired hitman

同義詞
  • assassin

    more formal; often targets political or famous figures, not always for money

  • contract killer

    neutral descriptive term for someone paid to kill under an agreement

  • gunman

    anyone who attacks with a gun; not necessarily paid

文法句型

hire a hitman

send a hitman after someone

用法筆記

Strongly associated with organized crime and gangland killings; almost always male — a paid female killer is usually called an assassin, not a hitwoman.

常見錯誤

She works as a hitman for the police.
She works as an assassin / contract killer.
💡hitman refers only to a paid killer for criminals, not a legitimate state agent.

2. someone an organization or powerful person uses to handle harsh, unpleasant jobs

2.名詞C2
釋義

someone an organization or powerful person uses to handle harsh, unpleasant jobs — for example firing staff, attacking rivals in public, or pushing through painful decisions on their behalf.

例句

Every newsroom needs a hitman — the editor who tells reporters their favourite story has been cut.

figurative use inside an organization

Ingrid was the CEO's hitman, sent in whenever an underperforming office needed to be shut down.

collocation: the [boss]'s hitman

同義詞
  • hatchet man

    near-identical figurative sense; slightly more common in American business writing

  • enforcer

    broader; can apply literally (gang muscle) or figuratively (workplace bully)

  • attack dog

    highly informal; emphasises the public, aggressive nature of the role

文法句型

the company's hitman

act as a hitman for

用法筆記

Always figurative — distinguishes from sense 1 (a literal killer) by context (a workplace, political race, or company restructuring rather than a crime scene). Overlap with English 'hatchet man'.