hostess

/ˈhəʊstəs/ (bre, ipa) · /ˈhəʊstəs/ (ame, ipa) · /ˈhō-stəs/ (ame, mw)

hostess — noun

  • hostesssingular
  • hostessesplural

1. The woman who welcomes people into her home or to a social event and looks after

1.名詞B1
釋義

The woman who welcomes people into her home or to a social event and looks after them during their stay.

例句

Nora was a wonderful hostess who made sure everyone had enough to eat and drink.

hostess + relative clause for describing someone's role

The hostess greeted her dinner guests with a warm smile at the front door.

同義詞
  • host

    gender-neutral term that can be used for anyone who receives guests

  • entertainer

    broader — can refer to a performer or someone who provides social amusement, not specifically a person receiving guests

  • party-giver

    informal, focuses specifically on the person organizing and funding a social event

反義詞
  • guest

    a person invited and received by a hostess

文法句型

hostess + of + event/group

常見錯誤

The hostess seated us at a corner table in her home.
The hostess seated us at a corner table in the restaurant.
💡A restaurant hostess works in a dining establishment; a party hostess welcomes guests at home or for an event.

2. A woman employed at a nightclub or bar to entertain male guests through conversa

2.名詞B2
釋義

A woman employed at a nightclub or bar to entertain male guests through conversation and companionship.

例句

Sari worked as a hostess at a nightclub in Taipei, where she entertained customers with conversation.

work as a hostess at [nightclub/bar]

The manager asked the hostess to make sure the male guests felt welcome and had plenty of drinks.

同義詞
  • escort

    implies a more personal, private arrangement rather than a venue employee; often carries a different social meaning

  • bar girl

    informal and potentially offensive; more narrowly refers to a woman working in a bar setting

文法句型

hostess + at + [nightclub/bar]

用法筆記

Frequently associated with bars and nightclubs; may carry cultural assumptions about entertainment and companionship that differ by region.

3. A woman who greets customers when they arrive at a restaurant and shows them to

3.名詞B1
釋義

A woman who greets customers when they arrive at a restaurant and shows them to their table.

例句

The hostess at the noodle shop showed us to a small table near the window.

hostess at [restaurant] shows guests to table

Lukas waited at the entrance until the hostess returned to seat him and his daughter.

同義詞
  • greeter

    a more general term used in restaurants and other business settings; can be any gender

  • maître d'

    a higher-ranking role that often supervises the dining room and handles reservations

  • seater

    informal, less common; focuses only on the task of guiding customers to tables

文法句型

hostess + at + [restaurant/cafe]

常見錯誤

The hostess brought us our meals and refilled our water.
The hostess showed us to our table and gave us menus.
💡In a restaurant, the hostess seats guests and handles the initial greeting; a server or waiter takes food orders and brings meals.

4. A woman who serves passengers and gives safety instructions on an aircraft durin

4.名詞B2
釋義

A woman who serves passengers and gives safety instructions on an aircraft during a flight.

例句

The hostess on the flight to Tokyo brought Ziad a blanket and a glass of water.

hostess on [flight] brings items to passenger

Before takeoff, the hostess showed the passengers how to fasten their seat belts correctly.

同義詞
  • flight attendant

    the modern, gender-neutral term that has largely replaced hostess and stewardess in the airline industry

  • stewardess

    older term that is still understood but increasingly seen as dated

  • cabin crew

    collective term for all airline staff working in the passenger cabin, used both for individuals and groups

文法句型

hostess + on + [flight/plane]

用法筆記

Increasingly replaced by the gender-neutral term flight attendant, which is now standard in the airline industry.

常見錯誤

The hostess showed me to my seat on the plane.
The flight attendant showed me to my seat on the plane.
💡Flight attendant is the current standard term for all cabin crew regardless of gender.

hostess — verb