hyposensitize

hyposensitize — verb

  • hyposensitizepresent simple I / you / we / they
  • hyposensitizes3rd person singular
  • hyposensitizing-ing form
  • hyposensitizedpast simple

1. in medicine, to slowly make a person's body react less strongly to something the

1.動詞及物C2
釋義

in medicine, to slowly make a person's body react less strongly to something they are allergic to, usually by giving small repeated doses over months or years.

例句

Dr. Padma decided to hyposensitize Ezra against bee stings after his second emergency room visit.

hyposensitize + [person] + against + [allergen]

The clinic uses tiny weekly injections to hyposensitize children who react badly to grass pollen.

typical method: weekly injections to + hyposensitize + [patient group]

同義詞
  • desensitize

    broader; covers both allergy treatment and general loss of sensitivity (e.g. emotional)

  • immunize

    prevents infection by a pathogen, not allergic reactions to harmless substances

反義詞
  • sensitize

    to make someone react more strongly, the opposite of this medical process

文法句型

hyposensitize + [person] + (against/to + allergen)

用法筆記

Subject is usually a doctor, clinic, or treatment; object is the patient or, less often, the immune system. Often paired with 'against' or 'to' plus the allergen. British-leaning spelling 'hyposensitise' also appears.

常見錯誤

The pollen hyposensitized me last spring.
The injections hyposensitized me to pollen last spring.
💡the allergen does not hyposensitize the patient; the treatment does.