idly
/ˈaɪdli/ (bre, ipa) · /ˈaɪdli/ (ame, ipa) · /ˈī-dᵊl-ē ˈīd-lē/ (ame, mw)
idly — adverb
1. in a way that lacks a clear purpose or serious intention, done mainly to pass ti
in a way that lacks a clear purpose or serious intention, done mainly to pass time or out of casual curiosity
Lien idly scrolled through her phone while waiting for the bus.
idly scroll — casual action with no real goal
Emre idly wondered what his old classmates were doing now.
idly wonder — mental activity without serious intent
Jessica idly flipped through a magazine at the dentist's office.
Kemi idly traced patterns on the table with her finger.
- purposefully
antonym: with clear intention and direction
文法句型
idly + verb of casual attention
用法筆記
Often pairs with verbs of casual attention such as 'wonder', 'scroll', 'flip', 'gaze', or 'watch'.
常見錯誤
2. in a state of not doing anything active or productive; without taking action whe
in a state of not doing anything active or productive; without taking action when something is happening or expected
After finishing her exams, Nellie lay idly on the sofa all day.
lay idly — physically inactive for a period
The taxi drivers stood idly near the station, hoping for a fare.
stood idly — staying in one place, not doing anything
Arjun refused to sit idly while his neighbors cleared the flood damage.
Brian sat idly on the bench while the meeting went on without him.
- lazily
more negative, suggesting unwillingness to work; 'idly' can be neutral
- inactively
more formal; 'idly' is more natural in everyday speech
文法句型
idly + verb of inaction
stand idly by
用法筆記
Frequently appears in the fixed phrase 'stand idly by', which means to take no action while something (usually undesirable) happens.