ill-advised

/ˌɪl ədˈvaɪzd/ (bre, ipa) · /ˌɪl ədˈvaɪzd/ (ame, ipa) · /ˌil-əd-ˈvīzd/ (ame, mw)

ill-advised — adjective

1. describes a decision or course of action whose foreseeable consequences are nega

1.形容詞B2
釋義

describes a decision or course of action whose foreseeable consequences are negative — the person may have meant well, but the outcome was clearly going to cause problems.

例句

The government's ill-advised tax changes triggered widespread protests across the country.

attributive use: ill-advised + noun (tax changes)

It was ill-advised of Liam to borrow money from a loan shark with such a high interest rate.

it + be + ill-advised + of + person + to-infinitive

同義詞
  • unwise

    more general and less formal; unwise can describe any poor decision, while ill-advised more strongly implies foreseeable bad results

  • imprudent

    more formal, often used in financial or legal contexts to mean lacking caution

  • foolhardy

    stronger, suggesting the person took an unnecessary and obvious risk

反義詞
  • wise

    showing good judgment and experience

  • prudent

    careful and sensible, especially with money or resources

文法句型

ill-advised + noun phrase

it + be + ill-advised + to-infinitive

it + be + ill-advised + of + person + to-infinitive

用法筆記

The focus is on the foreseeably bad outcome, not on how rushed the decision was. Commonly modifies nouns connected with decisions and actions (plan, policy, investment, choice, move). The structure 'it is ill-advised of [someone] to [do something]' explicitly criticises the person's judgment.

2. describes something said or done without taking time to think it through — the p

2.形容詞C1
釋義

describes something said or done without taking time to think it through — the problem is the lack of care or caution, not whether the outcome turns out badly.

例句

In an ill-advised attempt to impress his boss, Andre promised to finish the project in one week.

in an ill-advised attempt to + infinitive

Chitra made an ill-advised remark about the merger before all the details had been confirmed.

同義詞
  • hasty

    focuses on speed; less critical in tone

  • rash

    stronger, implying emotional impulsiveness rather than lack of counsel

  • ill-considered

    very close in meaning, though slightly less formal

反義詞
  • well-advised

    done after careful thought or good advice

  • judicious

    showing good judgment based on careful consideration

文法句型

ill-advised + noun phrase

in an ill-advised attempt / move to ...

用法筆記

Unlike sense 1, this sense emphasises the rushed or unconsidered nature of the action itself, not its foreseeable consequences. An action can be ill-advised in this sense even if the outcome happens to be good — what matters is that it was done hastily, without careful thought. Common with nouns describing speech acts (remark, comment, statement) and attempts.

常見錯誤

It was ill-advised of him to make that comment.
He made an ill-advised comment.
💡When focusing on haste rather than consequences, the attributive form is more natural.