incomparable
/ɪnˈkɒmpərəbl/ (bre, ipa) · /ɪnˈkɑːmpərəbl/ (ame, ipa) · /(ˌ)in-ˈkäm-p(ə-)rə-bəl also ˌin-kəm-ˈpa-rə-, -ˈper-ə-/ (ame, mw)
incomparable — adjective
- incomparablepositive
- more incomparablecomparative
- most incomparablesuperlative
1. describes a person or thing that is so unusually excellent, impressive, or outst
describes a person or thing that is so unusually excellent, impressive, or outstanding that no other person or thing reaches the same level.
Sunset from the mountain cabin was of incomparable beauty, with golden light spreading across the valley.
incomparable + noun (beauty)
Mei-Lin's skill as a paediatric nurse is incomparable—she has successfully treated over two thousand young patients.
be + incomparable
Wine lovers regard the 1961 vintage as an incomparable year for red Burgundy.
The orchestra's performance was incomparable, earning a standing ovation that lasted nearly ten minutes.
- unparalleled
similar in meaning but slightly less emphatic; common in formal and journalistic writing
- matchless
very close synonym but slightly old-fashioned; used in literary contexts
- peerless
formal, suggests superiority among equals (peers)
- unequalled
British-preferred spelling; neutral register, common in reviews and descriptions
文法句型
be + incomparable
incomparable + noun
用法筆記
Often used with abstract nouns such as 'beauty', 'quality', 'skill', 'charm', or 'value'. This is the far more common of the two senses.
常見錯誤
2. describes two or more items that are so different in kind, category, or nature t
describes two or more items that are so different in kind, category, or nature that judging which is better, larger, or more important does not make sense.
The court ruled that the two legal cases were incomparable because the circumstances of each were entirely unique.
formal register: legal context
The cost of living in Tokyo and in rural northern Ghana are incomparable—the two economies are structured too differently.
Critics pointed out that the two novels are written in incomparable styles, so ranking one above the other would be misleading.
- incommensurable
formal, academic; specifically describes things measured by different standards
- dissimilar
softer; means 'not alike' without the strong implication that comparison is impossible
- unalike
less common; neutral, factual
- comparable
able to be sensibly compared
- analogous
similar enough to draw a comparison
文法句型
be + incomparable
find + noun + incomparable
用法筆記
This sense differs from sense 1 in that it does not carry a value judgement of excellence. It simply states that a comparison cannot legitimately be made. Subject is typically a plural noun or a pair of nouns joined by 'and'.