incompletion

/¦in+/ (ame, mw)

incompletion — noun

1. the condition of being not finished, or of missing parts that are needed for som

1.名詞C1
釋義

the condition of being not finished, or of missing parts that are needed for something to be whole

例句

The incompletion of the new bridge left residents without a direct route to the city.

incompletion of [project/noun] — typical pattern

Wei stared at the blank page, troubled by the incompletion of his first novel.

同義詞
  • incompleteness

    focuses more on the quality of being partial than on the state of being unfinished

  • unfinishedness

    less formal but much rarer; mostly in casual or literary contexts

  • deficiency

    suggests something is missing that should be present, rather than just unfinished

反義詞
  • completion

    the direct opposite; the state of being finished or whole

  • perfection

    implies no flaws or missing parts at all, a stronger opposite

文法句型

incompletion of [noun phrase]

sense/feeling of incompletion

用法筆記

Frequently found in formal or academic writing, this sense is uncommon in everyday conversation. Unlike 'incompleteness,' which focuses on the quality of being partial, 'incompletion' emphasizes the state of not having reached an end.

常見錯誤

The incompletion of the homework made the teacher angry.
The incomplete homework made the teacher angry.
💡'incompletion' is formal; 'incomplete' as an adjective is more natural for everyday situations.

2. in American football, a forward pass that falls to the ground without being caug

2.名詞B2
釋義

in American football, a forward pass that falls to the ground without being caught by any player, and therefore does not count as a completed play

例句

The quarterback threw three incompletions in the final two minutes of the game.

throw + incompletion — standard sports collocation

With the incompletion on fourth down, the Tigers lost possession of the ball.

同義詞
  • incomplete pass

    the fuller, more formal term; 'incompletion' is a shorter equivalent used in commentary and stats

反義詞
  • completion

    a forward pass that is successfully caught by a player on the same team

文法句型

throw [number] incompletions

incompletion on [down]

用法筆記

Confined to American football terminology; 'incompletion' is not used for soccer passes even though soccer is called 'football' in most other countries. In American football, a pass is ruled complete only if a player catches it before it touches the ground.

常見錯誤

The soccer player had three incompletions.
The quarterback had three incompletions.
💡'incompletion' in sports applies only to American football quarterbacks and forward passes, not to soccer passes.