infractor

infractor — noun

1. a person who does something that a law, rule, or formal agreement does not allow

1.名詞C1
釋義

a person who does something that a law, rule, or formal agreement does not allow.

例句

Rodrigo's lawyer argued that he was not a deliberate infractor of the lease agreement.

infractor + of + [agreement]

Any repeat infractor of the school's honor code faces expulsion by the committee.

repeat infractor + of + [code]

同義詞
  • violator

    most direct synonym, equally formal, and more frequent in legal texts

  • offender

    broader term covering any law-breaking; the default choice for criminal contexts

  • transgressor

    more literary and moral in tone; can apply to personal or social boundaries as well as legal ones

反義詞

文法句型

infractor + of + [law/rule/agreement]

用法筆記

More common in formal legal and administrative writing than in everyday speech. "Offender" or "violator" are far more frequent alternatives in general contexts.

常見錯誤

The police arrested the infractor.
The police arrested the offender.
💡"Infractor" is unusual for criminal offenses; "offender" is the everyday term.
He is a known infractor of the speed limit.
He is a known speeder.
💡"Infractor" sounds unnatural for minor traffic violations; use simpler alternatives.