insolent
/ˈɪnsələnt/ (bre, ipa) · /ˈɪnsələnt/ (ame, ipa) · /ˈin(t)-s(ə-)lənt/ (ame, mw)
insolent — adjective
- insolentpositive
- more insolentcomparative
- most insolentsuperlative
1. showing a strong lack of respect for another person through deliberately rude la
showing a strong lack of respect for another person through deliberately rude language or actions — especially when the person being disrespected is older, holds authority, or should be treated politely.
The principal warned Ibrahim that one more insolent reply would get him suspended.
There was an insolent edge to Eva's voice when she answered her mother.
collocation: insolent edge / insolent tone / insolent voice
Samir's insolent comment cost him a spot on the project team.
The security guard found the teenager's insolent smirk deeply annoying.
It was insolent of Pablo to walk away while the manager was still speaking.
- rude
broader and less formal; covers any impolite behavior without the element of deliberate arrogance
- disrespectful
closer in meaning but less intense; focuses on lack of proper regard rather than open defiance
- impertinent
similar formality and intensity; often used when someone in a lower position is inappropriately bold toward a superior
- cheeky
informal and much milder; can suggest playful boldness rather than genuine disrespect
- respectful
showing proper regard and consideration for others
- polite
behaving in a socially correct and considerate manner
- courteous
formally polite and attentive to others' needs
文法句型
insolent + noun (reply, tone, remark, behavior)
be insolent to someone
用法筆記
Deliberate disrespect toward someone in authority is the core meaning — stronger than simple 'rude'. Most commonly describes speech (tone, reply, comment) and occasionally behavior or attitude. Rarely used for objects, events, or situations.