instead of
instead of — preposition
1. used to show that one person or thing replaces another, so the second one is cho
used to show that one person or thing replaces another, so the second one is chosen and the first one is not.
Nikhil drank green tea instead of coffee with his breakfast.
instead of + noun for one choice replacing another
We took the train instead of driving the whole way to Berlin.
instead of + -ing verb
Could you send the report to Jenna instead of me?
The children played in the garden instead of watching television all afternoon.
Valentina wore boots instead of sandals because the streets were full of snow.
- in place of
slightly more formal; same meaning of replacement
- rather than
stresses preference between two options; often links two parallel verbs
- as an alternative to
formal; common in writing and notices
文法句型
instead of + noun
instead of + -ing
用法筆記
Followed by a noun, pronoun (object form: me, him, them), or an -ing verb — never by a plain to-infinitive. Use 'instead' alone (no 'of') when nothing comes after it: 'She didn't walk; she ran instead.'