international
/ˌɪntəˈnæʃnəl/ (bre, ipa) · /ˌɪntərˈnæʃnəl/ (ame, ipa) · /ˌin-tər-ˈna-sh(ə-)nəl/ (ame, mw) · /ˌɪn.təˈnæʃ.ən.əl/ (bre, ipa) · /ˌɪn.t̬ɚˈnæʃ.ən.əl/ (ame, ipa)
international — adjective
- internationalpositive
- more internationalcomparative
- most internationalsuperlative
1. involving people from at least two different countries.
involving people from at least two different countries.
The international airport in Seoul handles flights from over 80 countries.
collocation: international airport
Yael's company signed an international trade agreement with suppliers in Vietnam.
collocation: international trade agreement
Christopher is studying international law at a university in Geneva.
The climate summit was a truly international effort, with delegates from over 190 nations.
- global
stronger implication of worldwide reach; 'global warming' not 'international warming'
- multinational
specifically describes companies or organizations operating in multiple countries
- transnational
more academic; implies activities that cut across borders rather than between nations
- worldwide
emphasizes coverage of the entire world rather than relations between nations
文法句型
international + noun
be + international
用法筆記
Attributive use (before a noun) is far more common than predicative use. Typical noun collocates include trade, law, relations, community, organization, and market.
常見錯誤
international — noun
- internationalsingular
- internationalsplural
1. a sports competition where teams or athletes from different countries take part,
a sports competition where teams or athletes from different countries take part, or an athlete chosen to represent their country in such a competition.
The swimming international in Budapest attracted competitors from 45 countries.
noun meaning: a sports event across countries
Eve finished fourth on the balance beam at her first international as a junior gymnast.
noun meaning: the competition itself
Felipe was named an international and will play against Argentina next week.
Joon, a young international from South Korea, scored the winning goal in the final match.
- national team player
explicitly names the team affiliation; more formal
- representative
broader term; can apply outside sports
文法句型
the + international
an + international
possessive + international
用法筆記
Primarily used in British English sports reporting. The noun can refer either to the contest itself ('she played in the international') or to a person who takes part ('he is an England international'). American English typically avoids this noun sense and uses 'international competition' or 'national team player' instead.