irreversibly
Word family
- irreversibleadjectiveC1
- irreversibilitynounC2
- reverseverbB2
Synonym discussion
Sense: adverb/1
For adverb/1, irreversibly stresses that a change cannot be taken back and the earlier state cannot be restored. Irrevocably is close, but it often appears with decisions, rights, or promises rather than physical damage. Permanently is wider and simply means that something will last, so it does not always suggest that reversing it is impossible. Lastingly points to duration and effect over time, but the result may still be changed later. Fatally is stronger and usually means that the result leads to death or complete failure. A forest can be irreversibly damaged, but a plan is more often irrevocably rejected.
Common collocations
Etymology
Irreversibly comes from irreversible plus the adverb ending -ly. Irreversible was built from reverse, which came into English through Latin roots meaning to turn back, with the negative prefix ir- added to show that turning back is not possible.