keen on

keen on — phrasal verb

  • keen onbase form
  • keens on3rd person singular
  • keening on-ing form
  • keened onpast simple

1. to like something a lot or to be very interested in it, wanting to spend time do

1.片語動詞及物 / 不及物B1
釋義

to like something a lot or to be very interested in it, wanting to spend time doing it or learning about it

例句

Daniel is keen on photography and takes his camera everywhere he goes.

be keen on + noun (photography)

Aylin's daughter is keen on swimming and practises every afternoon after school.

be keen on + -ing form (swimming)

同義詞
  • fond of

    similar meaning but slightly less intense; can sound old-fashioned

  • into

    informal; used mainly in casual conversation ('He's really into photography')

  • crazy about

    more intense and informal; suggests strong enthusiasm

反義詞
  • indifferent to

    neutral lack of interest, without negative emotion

  • not keen on

    the direct negative form, for mild dislike or disinterest

文法句型

be keen on + noun / -ing

用法筆記

Frequently used in negative constructions ("not very keen on") to express a mild lack of interest rather than strong dislike.

常見錯誤

I keen on reading books.
I am keen on reading books.
💡'keen on' always requires a form of 'be' before it.
She is keen to swimming.
She is keen on swimming.
💡'keen on' is followed by noun or -ing, while 'keen to' is followed by infinitive ('She is keen to try').

2. to be very attracted to someone and hope to start a romantic relationship with t

2.片語動詞及物 / 不及物B2
釋義

to be very attracted to someone and hope to start a romantic relationship with them

例句

Rodrigo has been keen on Aylin since they met at cooking class last spring.

be keen on + person (romantic interest, British informal)

Tara suspected her new colleague was keen on her because he smiled at her often.

同義詞
  • attracted to

    more direct and neutral; works in both British and American English

  • sweet on

    old-fashioned British informal; same meaning but dated

  • interested in

    the standard American English alternative for romantic interest

反義詞

文法句型

be keen on + person

用法筆記

This romantic sense is primarily British and informal. In American English, speakers more commonly say 'interested in' someone or 'have a crush on' someone. The phrase often leaves room for uncertainty — it suggests the speaker suspects attraction rather than stating it as a confirmed fact. Commonly used in present perfect ('has been keen on') and simple past ('was keen on').

常見錯誤

He is keen on me' (in American English, sounds odd).
He is interested in me' or 'He has a crush on me.
💡American speakers use different expressions for romantic interest.

3. to be very eager or excited about doing something, especially an activity or exp

3.片語動詞及物 / 不及物B1
釋義

to be very eager or excited about doing something, especially an activity or experience that is planned or about to happen

例句

Mathieu is keen on joining the hiking trip to the mountains next weekend.

be keen on + -ing (planned activity)

The students were keen on hearing the author speak at the school book fair.

同義詞
  • excited about

    very similar in meaning; perhaps slightly stronger in emotional tone

  • eager to

    followed by infinitive ('eager to join') rather than -ing; more formal

  • enthusiastic about

    more formal; works in written and professional contexts

反義詞
  • reluctant to

    suggests unwillingness rather than mere lack of interest

文法句型

be keen on + -ing (activity about to happen)

用法筆記

Distinguish from sense 1: sense 1 (LIKE GREATLY) describes a general, ongoing interest ("keen on photography"), while this sense (ENTHUSIASTIC ABOUT) focuses on eagerness to take part in a specific upcoming event or activity. The object is usually a dynamic -ing form or a noun describing an event, not a static noun for a general topic.

常見錯誤

I am keen on eat sushi tonight.
I am keen on eating sushi tonight.
💡'keen on' must be followed by a noun or the -ing form, not the bare infinitive.