lamb

/læm/ (bre, ipa) · [lˈæm] /læm/ (ame, ipa)

lamb — noun

  • lambsingular
  • lambsplural

1. a sheep that is still very young

1.名詞A2
釋義

a sheep that is still very young

例句

Brandon carried the weak lamb into the barn before the storm began.

countable noun: a lamb

A white lamb followed its mother across the wet field at sunrise.

文法句型

a lamb

lambs (plural)

用法筆記

Usually countable. Distinguish from sheep, which is the general word for the animal at any age.

常見錯誤

The farmer has ten lamb in the field.
The farmer has ten lambs in the field.
💡The regular plural form is 'lambs'.

2. the meat from a young sheep, eaten as food

2.名詞A2
釋義

the meat from a young sheep, eaten as food

例句

Karim ordered grilled lamb with rice and tomatoes for dinner.

uncountable food noun

The market sold fresh lamb for families preparing the holiday meal.

同義詞
  • lamb meat

    more explicit but less common than simply saying 'lamb'

  • mutton

    meat from an older sheep, not the same as lamb

文法句型

some lamb

roast lamb

lamb + dish noun

用法筆記

Usually uncountable when talking about meat in general. On menus and in recipes, it often appears without an article.

常見錯誤

I bought a lamb for dinner.
I bought some lamb for dinner.
💡As meat, 'lamb' is usually uncountable; 'a lamb' normally means the animal.

3. a very gentle, innocent person, or someone who is easy to trick or control

3.名詞B2
釋義

a very gentle, innocent person, or someone who is easy to trick or control

例句

At school, Dewi was such a lamb that she never pushed ahead in line.

be a lamb

The scammer saw Lukas as a lamb and tricked him into a fake investment.

negative figurative use

同義詞
  • softie

    more informal and usually kinder in tone

  • pushover

    more negative and focuses on being easy to control

反義詞

文法句型

be a lamb

see someone as a lamb

用法筆記

Used metaphorically. It can sound kind when it means 'very gentle', but critical when it means someone is too easy to deceive. Distinguish from sense 4, where lamb is used directly to address someone.

常見錯誤

She is lamb.
She is a lamb.
💡Use the article when you mean a person with this quality.

4. used to speak to someone in a warm, sympathetic, or affectionate way

4.名詞B1
釋義

used to speak to someone in a warm, sympathetic, or affectionate way

例句

"Don't cry, lamb," the grandmother whispered as she fixed the blanket.

direct address

"Come inside, lamb, it's getting cold," the farmer told the child.

同義詞
  • dear

    more general and common across many situations

  • sweetheart

    often warmer and more intimate than lamb

文法句型

"..., lamb"

call someone lamb

用法筆記

Mostly heard in direct speech, especially from older speakers to a child or someone they feel sorry for. Distinguish from sense 3, which describes a person's character rather than addressing them.

lamb — verb