lampshade
/ˈlæmpʃeɪd/ (bre, ipa) · /ˈlæmpʃeɪd/ (ame, ipa) · /ˈlamp-ˌshād/ (ame, mw)
lampshade — noun
- lampshadesingular
- lampshadesplural
1. a cover, usually made of cloth, glass, or paper, that fits over a light bulb to
a cover, usually made of cloth, glass, or paper, that fits over a light bulb to soften its glow or direct the light to where it is needed
Aiko bought a striped fabric lampshade for the reading lamp in her study.
collocation: fabric lampshade / paper lampshade / glass lampshade — material-noun pattern
The glass lampshade on the dining table cast a warm glow over the dinner plates.
passive positioning: the [material] lampshade on [location] — typical descriptive frame
Dr. Okafor replaced the old yellowed lampshade with a simple white one.
Leila carefully dusted the delicate paper lampshade in the hallway.
When the cat jumped onto the table, it knocked the lampshade clean off.
- shade
shortened form; common in everyday US speech, but can also refer to window shades or sun protection
- lamp cover
more literal and less common in natural speech; useful when explaining the object to a learner
- light shade
chiefly British English; less common in American usage
文法句型
often preceded by material adjective (fabric, glass, paper)
用法筆記
Can be used with a material noun as an adjective before it — e.g. paper lampshade, silk lampshade, glass lampshade. The material is one of the most common ways to describe this object.