launderette
Word family
- laundrynounA2
- launderverbC1
- laundromatnounB1
- laundrettenounB1
Synonym discussion
Sense: noun/1
All five terms refer to places where clothes are washed, but they differ in geography, service model, and register. 'Launderette' (also 'laundrette') is the standard British term for a self-service coin-operated washing facility. 'Laundromat' is its American counterpart — originally a trademarked brand name that became generic in the US. 'Washateria' is a dated regional variant still used in parts of the US South and Texas. 'Self-service laundry' is a descriptive, more formal label that works in either variety but sounds less natural in everyday conversation. 'Laundry' can refer to either the dirty clothes themselves, the room where washing is done at home, or (with 'Chinese laundry'/'French laundry') a commercial service — but never specifically to a self-service operation. 'Dry cleaner's' is a fundamentally different service: staff do the cleaning and pressing for you, usually using chemical solvents rather than water. If a British speaker says 'I'm going to the launderette,' they mean operating machines themselves; if they say 'I'm going to the dry cleaner's,' they are dropping off clothes to be professionally cleaned.
Common collocations
Etymology
The word 'launderette' was coined in the 1940s as a trade name, blending 'laundry' with the French-derived diminutive suffix '-ette' (meaning 'small' or 'female version of'). The first self-service washing facilities appeared in the United States in the 1930s under the brand name 'Laundromat' (trademarked by the Westinghouse company). When the concept spread to Britain in the 1950s, retailers chose 'launderette' to avoid trademark conflict. The spelling 'laundrette', using the French feminine ending '-ette' more directly, emerged as a common variant. Behind 'laundry' lies a longer chain: from Latin 'lavare' (to wash), through Old French 'lavanderie' (a washing place), into Middle English.