liberation
/ˌlɪbəˈreɪʃn/ (bre, ipa) · /ˌlɪbəˈreɪʃn/ (ame, ipa) · /ˌli-bə-ˈrā-shən/ (ame, mw)
liberation — noun
1. Freeing a person, a place, or an animal from captivity, outside control, or a di
Freeing a person, a place, or an animal from captivity, outside control, or a difficult situation that limits their choices — for example, letting prisoners out of jail, ending foreign rule over a country, or leaving a harmful personal situation.
Walid's family celebrated the city's liberation after years of foreign military control.
the liberation of a place from control
The liberation of the prisoners was planned for weeks and carried out at dawn.
uncountable: the liberation of + people
Gabriela described moving to a new city as a liberation from strict family rules.
After the liberation, the former captives received medical care and a place to stay.
The group works toward the liberation of animals raised on large factory farms.
- freedom
more general and everyday; 'freedom' is a state, while 'liberation' is the act of becoming free
- release
more physical and concrete; 'release' implies letting go from a specific confinement, less political weight
- emancipation
more formal and legal; specifically about being freed from legal or social restrictions, such as slavery
- captivity
the state of being held against one's will
- oppression
prolonged cruel or unfair treatment or control
- imprisonment
the state of being confined in a prison
文法句型
the liberation of [something/someone]
[possessive] liberation
用法筆記
Common in contexts of war, politics, and social justice. When used with 'of', the object is what is being set free (e.g., 'the liberation of the town').
常見錯誤
2. the activities, ideas, and efforts aimed at removing unfair treatment and winnin
the activities, ideas, and efforts aimed at removing unfair treatment and winning equal rights for a particular group of people within society — for example, women, gay people, or ethnic minorities who face discrimination.
The women's liberation movement of the 1960s pushed for equal pay and wider career choices.
women's liberation: social movement for gender equality
Christopher became active in animal liberation after seeing how livestock were treated on industrial farms.
animal liberation: movement for animal rights
The conference brought together leaders from several liberation movements in Southeast Asia.
Folake wrote her thesis on how the gay liberation movement changed attitudes toward same-sex couples.
Many historians see the civil rights campaign as a key liberation struggle for African Americans.
- equal rights movement
broader and more neutral; focuses on the outcome rather than the act of 'freeing'
- emancipation
more formal, often used for historical movements (e.g., slave emancipation)
- civil rights movement
more specific; usually refers to the struggle for racial equality, especially in the US
- discrimination
unfair treatment of a group based on identity
- subordination
being placed in a lower or less powerful position
文法句型
[group] liberation
the liberation movement
[group] liberation movement
用法筆記
When used as part of a compound (e.g., 'women's liberation', 'animal liberation'), the first word identifies the group seeking equal treatment. This sense often carries a political or activist tone and was especially common in the 1960s–1970s.