libertarian

/ˌlɪbəˈteəriən/ (bre, ipa) · /ˌlɪbərˈteriən/ (ame, ipa) · /ˌli-bər-ˈter-ē-ən -ˈte-rē-/ (ame, mw) · /ˌlɪb.əˈteə.ri.ən/ (bre, ipa) · /ˌlɪb.ɚˈter.i.ən/ (ame, ipa)

libertarian — noun

  • libertariansingular
  • libertariansplural

1. someone who supports the idea that people and businesses should have the maximum

1.名詞C1
釋義

someone who supports the idea that people and businesses should have the maximum possible freedom to make their own choices, with government control kept to the smallest possible level

例句

As a committed libertarian, Ibrahim opposed the new housing rules as an overreach of government power.

libertarian + oppose + government overreach

The debate between the libertarian and the socialist grew heated when they discussed taxes and public spending.

contrast: libertarian vs socialist

同義詞
  • classical liberal

    a related but older tradition that also emphasises individual freedom, though often with a greater acceptance of some government welfare

  • minarchist

    a more specific label for someone who wants government limited to the bare minimum, such as only police and courts

  • free-market advocate

    focuses on the economic side of libertarianism rather than personal freedoms

反義詞
  • authoritarian

    a person who believes in strong central control and limited personal freedom

  • socialist

    someone who supports collective or government ownership of major industries

文法句型

libertarian + (modifier)

a + libertarian

用法筆記

Often used in contrast to 'socialist' or 'authoritarian'. In the United States, libertarians may ally with conservatives on economic issues and with liberals on personal-freedom issues, but they form a distinct political identity.

常見錯誤

He is a libertarian who wants the government to control the economy.
He is a libertarian who wants the government to stay out of the economy.
💡Libertarians oppose government control of the economy, not support it.
Libertarians and liberals believe the same things.
Libertarians and liberals differ on many issues, especially economic regulation and taxation.
💡These are different political philosophies.

libertarian — adjective