lid

/lɪd/ (bre, ipa) · /lɪd/ (ame, ipa) · /ˈlid/ (ame, mw)

lid — noun

  • lidsingular
  • lidsplural

1. a flat or curved piece of plastic, metal, glass, or wood that fits over a contai

1.名詞B1
釋義

a flat or curved piece of plastic, metal, glass, or wood that fits over a container's top — such as a jar, pot, box, or pan — to keep the contents inside or protect them from dust or air.

例句

Devika twisted the lid off the jam jar, releasing a sweet cherry smell.

twist the lid off [container]

Indra tapped the biscuit tin lid with her spoon while her tea brewed.

the lid of [container]

同義詞
  • cover

    more general; a lid is a type of cover, but 'cover' can also mean a cloth or sheet placed over something

  • top

    informal and very general; 'top' works for bottles, jars, and containers in everyday speech

  • cap

    used specifically for bottles, tubes, and pens — not for jars or pots

文法句型

the lid of [container]

lid + off/on

用法筆記

The specific verb for removing or fastening a lid depends on the container type: you screw or twist a jar lid, pop a Tupperware lid, and lift a pot lid. 'Lid' is countable — you can say 'a lid' or 'the lid'.

常見錯誤

I can't open the cap of the jam jar.
I can't open the lid of the jam jar.
💡'Cap' is used for bottles and tubes; jars and pots have 'lids'.

2. the upper and lower movable layers of skin that shield the eyeball when you clos

2.名詞B1
釋義

the upper and lower movable layers of skin that shield the eyeball when you close your eyes, blocking light and keeping out dust.

例句

Owen's eyelids were so heavy after the flight that he fell asleep during the movie.

heavy eyelids

A tiny speck of dust landed on Élise's eyelid and made her blink repeatedly.

dust on eyelid

同義詞
  • eyelid

    the full and more common term; 'lid' in this sense is often understood but 'eyelid' is preferred in most contexts

文法句型

[possessive] + eyelid(s)

用法筆記

In everyday English, 'eyelid' is far more common than 'lid' alone for this sense. The short form 'lid' appears mainly in compounds ('eyelid') or in fixed phrases ('heavy-lidded eyes'). The word is often used in the plural ('eyelids') because both upper and lower lids are usually involved.

常見錯誤

My lid is swollen.
My eyelid is swollen.
💡Using 'lid' alone to mean 'eyelid' sounds odd in modern English; always say 'eyelid' for clarity.

lid — verb