limbo

/ˈlɪmbəʊ/ (bre, ipa) · [lˈɪmbo] /ˈlɪmbəʊ/ (ame, ipa) · [lˈɪmbo] /ˈlim-(ˌ)bō How to pronounce limbo (audio)/ (ame, mw)

limbo — noun

  • limbosingular
  • limbosplural

1. a situation where progress stops because no decision has been made, so people mu

1.名詞B2
釋義

a situation where progress stops because no decision has been made, so people must wait without being able to control what happens next

例句

Padma's visa application stayed in limbo for three months after the interview.

stay in limbo while waiting for an official decision

The merger was left in limbo when the board suddenly changed its chair.

leave something in limbo when a decision is delayed

同義詞
  • uncertainty

    broader and can describe only a feeling, while limbo stresses being stuck with no progress

  • stalemate

    suggests two sides blocking each other, not simply waiting for a decision

  • suspension

    sounds more official and usually refers to a formal pause ordered by someone

反義詞
  • resolution

    a point where a decision is finally made and the delay ends

  • certainty

    the opposite state in which the outcome or next step is clear

文法句型

be in limbo

leave something in limbo

remain in limbo

用法筆記

This sense is usually used for cases that are waiting on a decision by an office, court, company, or other authority. Distinguish it from sense 3, which is about being ignored or forgotten rather than being stuck in a waiting process.

常見錯誤

My passport request is on limbo.
My passport request is in limbo.
💡The usual preposition with this sense is in, not on.

2. a dance or party game in which people lean backward to pass under a bar that is

2.名詞B2
釋義

a dance or party game in which people lean backward to pass under a bar that is lowered after each round

例句

Ryo bent backward smoothly and won the school limbo contest.

limbo contest with bending backward under a bar

At the beach party, Lara laughed as everyone tried the limbo together.

do the limbo at a party

文法句型

do the limbo

limbo contest

limbo bar

用法筆記

This sense usually appears with verbs such as do, try, or win, or with nouns such as bar and contest. Unlike sense 1, it refers to a physical activity rather than a delayed situation.

常見錯誤

They were in limbo at the party.
They were doing the limbo at the party.
💡This dance sense usually needs a verb such as do or try.

3. a state in which someone or something is left ignored, unused, or no longer reme

3.名詞C1
釋義

a state in which someone or something is left ignored, unused, or no longer remembered

例句

After the election, the mayor's housing plan slipped into limbo and nobody mentioned it again.

slip into limbo when something stops receiving attention

Thousands of paper files sat in limbo inside the closed factory office.

同義詞
  • oblivion

    stronger and more literary, often stressing complete disappearance from memory

  • neglect

    focuses on lack of care, while limbo stresses being left aside without attention

反義詞
  • attention

    active care or notice that keeps something from being forgotten

  • recognition

    public notice or value given to a person, work, or plan

文法句型

slip into limbo

fall into limbo

vanish into limbo

用法筆記

This sense is used when people stop paying attention to something and leave it forgotten or unused. Distinguish it from sense 1, where the problem is unresolved waiting rather than neglect.

4. in older Roman Catholic teaching, the place where children who died before bapti

4.名詞C2
釋義

in older Roman Catholic teaching, the place where children who died before baptism were believed to stay

例句

The monk explained limbo to the children during the church history class.

religious discussion of limbo in Catholic teaching

In the novel, the baby's soul waits in limbo outside heaven.

文法句型

believe in limbo

go to limbo

speak about limbo

用法筆記

This sense belongs to older Catholic theology and usually appears in religious or historical discussion. It is not the same as sense 1, which is the everyday figurative meaning about being stuck in uncertainty.