literalist
literalist — noun
1. someone who believes a text should be understood in its most basic, word-for-wor
someone who believes a text should be understood in its most basic, word-for-word meaning, without looking for hidden or figurative interpretations
Feng, a literalist at the publishing house, crossed out every metaphor in the manuscript before it went to print.
appositive: 'a literalist at [institution]' for identifying someone's interpretive stance
Judge Ravindra's literalist reading of the will meant the eldest son inherited everything, including the family dog.
common in legal contexts: literalist reading of [will/contract/statute]
Dimitri, a strict literalist, refused to accept that the poem used any metaphors.
Pastor Jabari's literalist reading of the prophecy led his congregation to sell their homes and wait on the hillside.
Eitan the literalist corrected the tour guide, insisting that 'seventy times seven' meant exactly 490, not 'many times.'
- purist
broader term; applies to any domain, not only text interpretation
- textualist
specifically used in legal contexts for judges who follow the exact wording of laws
- fundamentalist
mainly religious; carries a stronger connotation and implies a whole belief system
- liberal interpreter
someone open to non-literal or flexible readings of a text
用法筆記
Often used in discussions of religious, legal, or literary interpretation. The term can carry a slightly negative tone when the speaker believes some flexibility would be more appropriate.