mass number

IPA/ˈmæs nʌmbə(r)/
IPA/ˈmæs nʌmbər/

mass number — noun

1. the number you get by adding together all the protons and all the neutrons in a

1.名詞
釋義

the number you get by adding together all the protons and all the neutrons in a single atom's centre — this whole number identifies which isotope of an element you have

例句

Shirin's chemistry teacher asked the class to calculate the mass number of carbon-14.

mass number of [element-isotope]

Léa wrote down that oxygen-16 has a mass number of sixteen.

has a mass number of [number]

同義詞

文法句型

mass number of + [element/isotope]

用法筆記

A technical term in chemistry and physics. Do not confuse with atomic weight, which averages the mass numbers across all naturally occurring isotopes of an element.

常見錯誤

The mass number of chlorine is 35.45.
The atomic weight of chlorine is 35.45; its mass number is always a whole number like 35 or 37.
💡mass number is always a whole number; atomic weight is a decimal average.