modifications
modifications — noun
1. small adjustments made to something so that it works better, fits a new purpose,
small adjustments made to something so that it works better, fits a new purpose, or suits a particular need.
The architect made several modifications to the kitchen layout after Roya complained about the narrow walkway.
modifications to [something] + reason clause
Vikram's wheelchair has special modifications that let him drive a regular car.
[possessor]'s [thing] has modifications + purpose clause
Only minor modifications were needed before the new safety rules could be approved.
The factory in Taoyuan introduced several modifications to reduce noise during the night shift.
Constanza submitted her thesis proposal with the modifications her supervisor had requested.
- changes
more general; any kind of difference, not necessarily improvements
- adjustments
small fine-tuning changes, often to settings or fit
- alterations
common for clothing or buildings; emphasises physical reshaping
- revisions
specifically for written or planned material
文法句型
modifications to [something]
make modifications
用法筆記
Frequently plural, even when only one or two changes are involved; the singular 'modification' tends to highlight a single specific change while 'modifications' implies a package of related adjustments.
常見錯誤
2. in grammar, the way one word adds extra information about another word in the sa
in grammar, the way one word adds extra information about another word in the same phrase, such as an adjective describing a noun.
In the phrase 'bright red roses,' the modification of 'roses' comes from both 'bright' and 'red.'
modification of [noun] comes from [modifier]
Christopher's textbook explains modification using simple phrases like 'tall building' and 'quickly run.'
topic-of-study: explain / discuss modification
Adverbs handle the modification of verbs in English, while adjectives mostly modify nouns.
Mei's grammar class compared modification patterns in Mandarin and English noun phrases.
- qualification
very formal grammar term; narrows the meaning of a word
- premodification
specifically for modifiers placed before the noun (e.g. 'red car')
文法句型
modification of [noun/verb]
用法筆記
Almost always singular and uncountable in this sense, unlike sense 1; appears in linguistics textbooks and grammar references rather than everyday writing. Distinguish from sense 1 by the surrounding context — sentences about 'roses', 'adverbs', 'phrases', or 'word order' point here.