molder

IPA/ˈməʊldə(r)/
KK[mˈoldɚ]IPA/ˈməʊldər/

molder — verb

  • molderpresent simple I / you / we / they
  • moldershe / she / it
  • molderedpast simple
  • moldering-ing form

1. to gradually break apart or turn into dust because of age, lack of care, or damp

1.動詞不及物C1
釋義

to gradually break apart or turn into dust because of age, lack of care, or damp conditions — used especially of things that have been left unused and forgotten for a long time

例句

Old photographs had been moldering in a damp cardboard box in Nora's basement for decades.

molder + in + location — passive progressive with duration

The abandoned farmhouse slowly moldered, its wooden beams cracking and its walls crumbling to dust.

molder as main verb with descriptive clause

同義詞
  • decay

    more general and common; can apply to teeth, food, or organic matter

  • rot

    implies wet, bacterial breakdown with smell; less poetic than molder

  • crumble

    focuses on physical disintegration into pieces, not chemical decay

  • decompose

    more scientific and neutral; typical of biology and chemistry contexts

反義詞
  • preserve

    to keep something in its original state and prevent decay

  • restore

    to bring something decayed back to good condition

文法句型

molder + away

molder + in/on/behind + place

begin to molder

用法筆記

【Homograph 1 of 2 — verb】 Intransitive only; describes a slow, natural process typically involving neglected or abandoned objects. The American spelling is 'molder'; British English uses 'moulder'. Never used with a direct object (❌ 'She moldered the bread'). Do not confuse with homograph 2 (noun: a person who shapes materials), which has a different etymology.

常見錯誤

The fruit moldered on the counter after a day.
The fruit moldered on the counter after weeks of neglect.
💡'molder' implies a long, slow process, not rapid spoiling.
She moldered the old letters in the attic.
The old letters moldered in the attic.
💡'molder' is intransitive; things molder by themselves, you do not molder something.

molder — noun