monochrome

/ˈmɒnəkrəʊm/ (bre, ipa) · /ˈmɑːnəkrəʊm/ (ame, ipa) · /ˈmä-nə-ˌkrōm/ (ame, mw)

monochrome — adjective

  • monochromepositive
  • more monochromecomparative
  • most monochromesuperlative

1. made with just one chosen hue throughout, or restricted to grey tones plus black

1.形容詞B2
釋義

made with just one chosen hue throughout, or restricted to grey tones plus black and white, rather than a full palette of colours.

例句

Owen prefers monochrome photos because the shapes and shadows stand out more.

attributive: monochrome + noun

The artist filled the gallery wall with monochrome paintings in different shades of blue.

monochrome + noun for visual art

同義詞
反義詞
  • colour

    as in 'colour photo' vs 'monochrome photo'

  • multicoloured

    for objects using many distinct colours

文法句型

monochrome + noun

in monochrome

用法筆記

Frequently attributive before nouns like 'photo', 'film', 'image', 'painting', 'screen'. The phrase 'in monochrome' is the common adverbial form.

常見錯誤

The screen showed everything in monochromes.
The screen showed everything in monochrome.
💡uncountable when used adverbially after 'in'.

2. lacking variety, energy, or character, in a way that feels flat or boring.

2.形容詞C1
釋義

lacking variety, energy, or character, in a way that feels flat or boring.

例句

Critics described the singer's new album as a monochrome collection of slow ballads.

figurative: monochrome + creative-work noun

After two weeks of meetings and spreadsheets, the job started to feel monochrome to Anthony.

predicative: feel + monochrome

同義詞
  • dull

    more direct and informal

  • drab

    stresses lack of brightness or interest

  • uniform

    stresses sameness rather than dullness

反義詞

文法句型

monochrome + abstract noun

用法筆記

Figurative extension of sense 1: a colourless world becomes a metaphor for a dull or uniform one. Distinguish from sense 1 by checking whether the noun is visual (sense 1) or abstract / experiential (sense 2).

常見錯誤

The party was monochrome of fun.
The party felt monochrome
💡there was no real fun.' — monochrome (sense 2) describes the whole experience, not a specific missing quality.

monochrome — noun