monster

/ˈmɒnstə(r)/ (bre, ipa) · /ˈmɑːnstər/ (ame, ipa) · /ˈmän(t)-stər/ (ame, mw) · /ˈmɒn.stər/ (bre, ipa) · /ˈmɑːn.stɚ/ (ame, ipa)

monster — noun

  • monstersingular
  • monstersplural

1. a frightening creature that exists only in stories, myths, or legends, usually w

1.名詞B1
釋義

a frightening creature that exists only in stories, myths, or legends, usually with a strange or unnatural appearance and often very large

例句

The storybook showed a green monster with three eyes and sharp yellow teeth.

described with body parts: monster + with + features

Lara told her little brother that monsters only exist in fairy tales and movies.

同義詞
  • creature

    more neutral and general; does not imply frightening or unnatural qualities

  • beast

    suggests a large, wild, animal-like quality, often but not always scary

  • giant

    emphasizes enormous size rather than frightening or evil nature

用法筆記

Commonly described with specific physical features such as size, number of eyes, colour, or body parts. Often appears in children's literature, mythology, and fantasy films.

常見錯誤

Monsters are exist in many cultures.
Monsters exist in many cultures.
💡'exist' is a verb; do not add 'are' before it.

2. a person whose behaviour is extremely cruel, evil, or harmful to others, especia

2.名詞B1
釋義

a person whose behaviour is extremely cruel, evil, or harmful to others, especially in a way that seems inhuman

例句

The prison guards behaved like monsters who treated the prisoners with no respect at all.

behave like a monster: describing behaviour

Chidi called his former business partner a monster for stealing money from the charity fund.

call + someone + a monster + for + [reason]

同義詞
  • villain

    usually refers to a character in a story rather than a real person; somewhat theatrical

  • brute

    emphasizes physical violence and lack of reasoning rather than evil intent

  • fiend

    more old-fashioned and dramatic; suggests someone who enjoys causing pain

用法筆記

Often used as a strong accusation or insult. The accusation is typically backed by describing or implying the person's specific cruel actions.

常見錯誤

He is such monster!
He is such a monster!
💡'monster' is a countable noun and must be preceded by a determiner like 'a'.

3. something that is surprisingly or impressively large in size, such as a building

3.名詞B2
釋義

something that is surprisingly or impressively large in size, such as a building, a vehicle, or a natural object

例句

The new stadium is a glass and steel monster that towers over the old town.

a + [material] + monster: describing size through material

Sahil's dog grew into a monster that weighed over sixty kilograms and needed special food.

同義詞
  • giant

    can be used as a noun similarly; often more neutral in tone

  • colossus

    more formal and literary; usually refers to a statue or a very powerful entity

文法句型

a monster of a + noun

用法筆記

Common in the informal pattern 'a monster of a [noun]' (e.g., a monster of a wave, a monster of a bill). The thing described is often but not always ugly or difficult to manage.

常見錯誤

That building is monster.
That building is a monster.
💡As a countable noun, 'monster' needs an article or determiner.

monster — adjective

monster — verb