nutritious
Word family
- nutritionnounB1
- nutritionaladjectiveB2
- nutrientnounB2
- nourishverbB2
- nourishmentnounB2
- malnourishedadjectiveC1
- undernourishedadjectiveC1
- nutritiveadjectiveC2
Synonym discussion
Sense: adjective/1
Nutritious, nourishing, healthy, and wholesome all describe food that is good for you, but each highlights a different aspect. Nutritious focuses on the measurable nutrient content — vitamins, minerals, protein — in the food itself. Nourishing adds a sense of satisfaction and warmth; a bowl of lentil soup can be both nutritious and nourishing, whereas plain steamed spinach is nutritious but not especially filling. Healthy is the broadest of the four, covering diet, lifestyle habits, and even appearance beyond food. Wholesome suggests naturalness and a lack of artificial additives, often with a traditional or homemade feel. For example, a fortified breakfast cereal is nutritious but not wholesome, while a root-vegetable stew from a farm kitchen is both.
Common collocations
Nouns
- nutritious food
- nutritious meal
- nutritious diet
- nutritious snack
- nutritious ingredients
- nutritious option
Adverbs
- highly nutritious
- extremely nutritious
- very nutritious
- packed with nutritious
Phrases
- nutritious and delicious
- nutritious and filling
- quick and nutritious
- simple but nutritious
Etymology
From Latin 'nutricius', meaning 'that suckles or nourishes', derived from 'nutrix' (a nurse). The word entered English in the early 1600s through Late Latin 'nutritius', originally describing anything that feeds or promotes growth.