untamed
Word family
Synonym discussion
Sense: adjective/1
Untamed stresses that something has not been brought under human control and still keeps a raw natural force. Wild is broader and more common: a wild party or wild idea is not untamed in the same way. Feral is narrower and is used mainly for animals that live in the wild after contact with people, such as feral cats. Unruly often describes hair, children, or behaviour that is hard to manage. Rugged is different again: it focuses on rough physical shape, especially in land. You might call a mountain coast untamed, but a pair of boots can be rugged, not untamed.
Common collocations
Nouns
- untamed horses
- untamed river
- untamed valley
- untamed curls
Adverbs
- still untamed
- largely untamed
- completely untamed
Phrases
- remain untamed
- look untamed
- leave the land untamed
Prepositions
- untamed by humans
- untamed for centuries
Etymology
Untamed is built from the prefix un-, meaning 'not', and tamed, the past form of tame. Tame comes from Old English and was first used for animals made gentle enough to live with people. By adding un-, English creates the idea of something that has not been trained, softened, or brought under control. The word is still often used for animals and landscapes, but it can also describe hair, energy, or feelings that seem difficult to manage.
First known use
14th century
14th century, in the meaning defined above